Perimenopause, brain aging, and Alzheimer's risk

Perimenopause in Brain Aging and Alzheimer's Disease

NIH-funded research University of Arizona · NIH-11129666

This program explores how hormonal and metabolic changes during perimenopause affect brain aging and Alzheimer's risk for middle-aged women, with special attention to APOE-e4.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project IDNIH-11129666 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be followed through the perimenopausal transition with brain scans, blood tests, cognitive testing, and other health measures to spot early changes linked to Alzheimer’s. The team combines imaging, metabolic and immune markers, genetic information (including APOE status), and population data to find patterns that predict higher risk. Their goal is to turn those patterns into personalized prevention or delay strategies for women at midlife. The research is led by investigators at the University of Arizona focusing on mechanisms that start during perimenopause.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are women in midlife who are in perimenopause or roughly ages 40–60, especially those with a family history of Alzheimer's or who carry the APOE-e4 gene.

Not a fit: Men, people already living with advanced Alzheimer's dementia, or women well outside the perimenopausal age range are unlikely to benefit directly from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to personalized prevention approaches that delay or prevent Alzheimer's in women by targeting midlife biological changes.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier imaging and biomarker studies have linked perimenopause to brain changes and shown APOE modifies Alzheimer's risk, but turning those findings into proven prevention strategies is still an emerging area.

Where this research is happening

Tucson, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementia
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.