PCPE2's role in healthy fat growth and blood lipid control

Pcpe2 in Adipose Tissue Expansion and Lipoprotein Metabolism

NIH-funded research Medical College of Wisconsin · NIH-11323118

This project looks at whether the protein PCPE2 helps fat tissue grow in a healthier way and keeps blood fats lower for people at risk of type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedical College of Wisconsin NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Milwaukee, United States)
Project IDNIH-11323118 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would hear that researchers are studying how precursor cells in belly fat choose to become new fat cells or inflammatory cells, and how PCPE2 influences that choice. They will use single-cell sequencing of adipose tissue, cell and tissue experiments, and diet-based models alongside human tissue samples to track PCPE2 and related TGFβ/BMP signaling. The team will also measure effects on lipoprotein handling, inflammation, and markers linked to diabetes and heart disease. Findings aim to reveal whether shifting fat growth toward making new, healthy fat cells can improve metabolic health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be adults with obesity or type 2 diabetes, or people at high risk for these conditions who might donate adipose tissue samples or take part in related clinical protocols.

Not a fit: People without metabolic risk factors, or those needing immediate clinical treatments for advanced diabetes or heart disease, are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this basic research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to treatments that promote healthy fat expansion and better blood lipid control, lowering risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous animal and cell studies show that promoting adipocyte hyperplasia rather than hypertrophy can improve metabolism, but targeting PCPE2 is a novel approach with limited human data.

Where this research is happening

Milwaukee, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.