Paid sick leave and access to mental health care

Paid Sick Leave Mandates and Mental Healthcare Service Use

NIH-funded research George Mason University · NIH-11318894

This project looks at whether paid sick leave laws help workers and their families get needed mental health care.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorge Mason University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Fairfax, United States)
Project IDNIH-11318894 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you are a worker or a parent, this research compares places that passed paid sick leave rules with those that did not to see if more people use mental health services after mandates. The team will analyze large health, employment, and survey datasets and apply quasi-experimental methods to separate the policy effect from other changes over time. They will study both adults and children, including parents scheduling care for dependents, and examine differences across income and job types. The goal is to understand whether mandated paid sick days make it easier for families to attend appointments and follow through with treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: The focus is on employed adults (including parents and caregivers) and their children living or working in U.S. states or cities with or without paid sick leave mandates.

Not a fit: People who are unemployed, work in informal or gig roles without leave, or who face other barriers such as cost or local provider shortages may not receive direct benefit from paid sick leave policies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If the research finds paid sick leave increases use of mental health services, it could support policies that make it easier for workers and families to get timely mental health care.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research shows paid sick leave can increase general healthcare use, but evidence specifically about its effects on mental health care is limited and this project builds on that newer area.

Where this research is happening

Fairfax, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.