Oxytocin's effects on social attention and behavior in adults with autism

Oxytocin Modulation of Neural Circuit Function and Behavior

NIH-funded research New York University School of Medicine · NIH-11141760

This project explores whether oxytocin changes social attention and behavior for adults with autism.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11141760 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would take part in tests that look at how oxytocin changes attention to social cues using brain scans, behavioral tasks, and biological samples. The work combines experiments in animals and people so researchers can link brain circuit changes to behavior. Teams will compare oxytocin's effects across different brain areas and behavioral states to learn when it helps or worsens social responses. The goal is to use those findings to guide more precise treatments for social difficulties.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults (typically 21 years and older) with an autism spectrum disorder who have challenges with social attention or interaction would be the most likely candidates.

Not a fit: Children, people without social attention or interaction difficulties, or individuals with medical reasons that make oxytocin unsafe may not benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to better-targeted oxytocin-based approaches to improve social attention and interaction in adults with autism.

How similar studies have performed: Previous human trials of oxytocin for social symptoms have shown mixed and inconsistent results, so this approach remains promising but not yet proven.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autistic Disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.