NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Oxidized fat byproducts linked to high blood pressure and lupus

Official title: A Role of Isolevuglandins in Essential Hypertension and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Funded at Veterans Health Administration · NIH-11212830 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at whether blocking harmful oxidized fat molecules called isolevuglandins can lower blood pressure and reduce autoimmune activity in people with hypertension and systemic lupus erythematosus.

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Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVeterans Health Administration
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startOctober 1, 2021
Project endOctober 2, 2025
Funding year2026
NIH project number5IK2BX005376-05
Project IDNIH-11212830 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be people with essential hypertension or diagnosed systemic lupus erythematosus, particularly veterans, who are willing to give blood or tissue samples and participate at VA-affiliated sites.

Less likely to help

People without hypertension or lupus, or whose condition is driven by other mechanisms not involving IsoLGs, are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this work.

What this research studies

Researchers are studying small reactive molecules (isolevuglandins, or IsoLGs) that attach to proteins and may trigger immune responses that drive high blood pressure and lupus. They use mouse models to study how IsoLGs and the immunoproteasome subunit LMP7 promote inflammation and hypertension. The team tests an IsoLG scavenger compound (2-hydroxybenzylamine) in animals to see if it reduces disease. They also examine samples from a subset of SLE patients to determine whether the same IsoLG-related processes occur in people.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to targeted treatments that lower blood pressure and tame autoimmune inflammation with fewer broad immunosuppressive side effects.

How similar studies have gone: Prior preclinical studies in mice have shown that blocking IsoLGs can reduce hypertension and autoimmunity, but translating this approach to people remains largely untested.

Where this research is happening

  • Veterans Health Administration
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Patrick, David — Veterans Health Administration
  • Study coordinator: Patrick, David

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Investigating the role of isolevuglandins in high blood pressure and lupus

    This study is looking at how certain molecules from fat breakdown might play a role in high blood pressure and lupus, and it's testing ways to block these molecules to help improve health for people with these conditions.

    NIH research Veterans Health Administration · Nashville, United States · NIH-10948077

  • Immunostimulatory short non-coding RNAs and lupus

    A study in people with lupus looks at tiny RNA pieces that may spark inflammation, to understand if they drive disease activity.

    NIH research Thomas Jefferson University · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11497703

  • Antiviral factors that limit HIV in people with SLE

    Researchers at Howard University are studying how immune factors in people with lupus may help limit HIV infection.

    NIH research Howard University · Washington, United States · NIH-11470887

  • Mechanistic clues about lupus from immune disorders

    This grant looks at why certain immune disorders in people with genetic immune problems lead to lupus-like symptoms, by studying patients and mouse models.

    NIH research Seattle Children's Hospital · Seattle, United States · NIH-11449228

  • Subjective thinking challenges in adults with lupus as they age

    This grant aims to understand how lupus-related cognitive problems affect adults, especially older adults, and tests a real-time method to track daily fluctuations in those symptoms.

    NIH research Hospital for Special Surgery · New York, UNITED STATES · NIH-11442899

  • Mitochondrial targets of antibodies in lupus (SLE)

    A Johns Hopkins-led study will identify which mitochondrial membrane proteins are targeted by autoantibodies in lupus patients to understand how these immune attacks fuel the disease.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11440181

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.