Oral drug combo to block many coronaviruses

Development of an Oral Pan-Coronavirus Drug Cocktail

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11111289

They're developing an oral combination pill that aims to stop a range of coronaviruses and help people at risk of COVID-19 and future outbreaks.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11111289 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will test combinations of antiviral drugs that work together to block how coronaviruses infect cells and replicate. They'll use mathematical models to pick the most promising drug pairs and dosing plans for people. Top combinations will be tested in rodent infection models to check safety, tissue levels, and how well they stop disease. The team will also create harmonized clinical trial plans so human studies can start quickly if the lab results look good.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for future trials would include people at increased risk of coronavirus infection or severe COVID-19—for example older adults, people with weakened immune systems, or frontline workers—especially those with early or recent exposure.

Not a fit: People with infections not caused by coronaviruses, those already critically ill in the hospital, or anyone allergic to the drugs in the combination may not benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could produce an easy-to-take oral therapy that prevents or treats infections from current and future coronaviruses, reducing severe illness and hospital stays.

How similar studies have performed: Combination antivirals have been very successful for other viruses like HIV and hepatitis C, and some single-agent COVID antivirals exist, but a broadly effective oral pan-coronavirus drug cocktail is largely new and unproven.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.