Optimizing antibiotic use to prevent infections after abdominal surgery

Precision coordination of therapeutic and prophylactic antibiotics to reduce infection, toxicity, and emergence of resistance following acute abdominal surgery

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-10893957

This study is looking at how to best use antibiotics for people having surgery for appendicitis to help prevent infections and make recovery easier.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-10893957 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on improving the use of antibiotics during and after surgery for acute appendicitis, a common emergency procedure. It aims to determine the best way to combine therapeutic antibiotics, which are given before surgery, with prophylactic antibiotics, which are intended to prevent infections during the operation. By studying the timing and types of antibiotics used, the research seeks to reduce the risk of surgical site infections and complications like pelvic abscesses. Patients undergoing appendectomy may benefit from this approach, as it aims to enhance their recovery and minimize infection rates.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals scheduled for appendectomy due to acute appendicitis.

Not a fit: Patients who are not undergoing surgery for appendicitis or those with complicated appendicitis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly reduce the incidence of infections and complications following appendectomy, leading to better patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that optimizing antibiotic protocols can lead to improved outcomes in surgical patients, suggesting that this approach may be effective.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.