Optimal buprenorphine dosing for opioid use disorder and overdose prevention

Identifying optimal buprenorphine dosing for OUD treatment and prevention of overdose

NIH-funded research Brown University · NIH-11238494

This project compares higher versus standard daily buprenorphine doses to help people with opioid use disorder who use fentanyl reduce cravings, prevent withdrawal, and lower overdose risk.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrown University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Providence, United States)
Project IDNIH-11238494 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be asked to join a trial comparing a higher daily buprenorphine dose (used in some clinics) to the usual dose used now. Participants will be followed over time to track withdrawal symptoms, cravings, treatment retention, return to use, and safety outcomes including overdoses. The team will use random assignment and clinic-based follow-up visits, drawing on experience from current buprenorphine care. Results are meant to update dosing guidance for people who use fentanyl and are starting or staying on buprenorphine.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with opioid use disorder who use or have recently used fentanyl and who are starting or are on buprenorphine treatment.

Not a fit: People who do not have opioid use disorder, are not taking buprenorphine, or are treated with other medications (like methadone) would not be helped by this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to clearer buprenorphine dosing that better controls cravings and reduces overdose and return-to-use for people using fentanyl.

How similar studies have performed: Previous dosing guidelines were developed in the heroin era and observational data suggest higher buprenorphine doses may help people using fentanyl, but randomized trials testing this approach are lacking.

Where this research is happening

Providence, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.