Once-weekly gel-forming eye drops to protect vision in glaucoma

Topical drug delivery formulations for neuroprotection in glaucoma

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11336798

This project develops once-weekly gel-forming eye drops with drugs that could help people with glaucoma protect retinal nerve cells and slow vision loss.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11336798 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have glaucoma, researchers are working on eye drops that turn into a gel on the eye and deliver neuroprotective drugs to the back of the eye. They screened over 10,000 compounds on retinal ganglion cells in the lab and found promising candidates, including an already FDA-approved drug for another use. The team studied how these drugs enter eye cells and bind to melanin, and tested the gel drops in large animals (rabbits, pigs) where once-weekly dosing protected retinal cells. Now they are screening more drugs for melanin binding, cell uptake, and eye penetration to find the best combinations for future human testing.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with glaucoma who continue to lose retinal nerve cells or vision despite treatments that lower intraocular pressure.

Not a fit: People without glaucoma or whose vision loss is caused by conditions other than retinal ganglion cell loss are unlikely to benefit from this approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, these drops could add a treatment that protects retinal ganglion cells and help slow or prevent vision loss in people with glaucoma.

How similar studies have performed: Previous neuroprotection strategies for glaucoma have had mixed results, so the combination of gel-forming delivery and melanin-binding drugs is promising but relatively novel and not yet proven in humans.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.