NPEPPS: a new target to help chemotherapy work better for bladder cancer

NPEPPS is a novel and druggable determinant of chemotherapy resistance in bladder cancer

NIH-funded research University of Colorado Denver · NIH-11377186

Blocking a protein called NPEPPS may help cisplatin chemotherapy work better for people with muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado Denver NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aurora, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11377186 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers discovered NPEPPS in lab-grown bladder cancer cells as a protein that changes how well cisplatin works. They are using gene-editing screens, protein-mapping tools, and mouse models to see how blocking NPEPPS changes tumor growth and drug uptake. The team is also comparing NPEPPS levels in human tumor samples to patient outcomes to link the lab findings to real patients. This work is taking place at the University of Colorado and aims to move promising lab findings toward treatments that could be tested in people.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with muscle-invasive bladder cancer who are candidates for cisplatin-based neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy would be the most relevant group.

Not a fit: Patients with non–muscle-invasive bladder cancer or those medically unable to receive cisplatin are unlikely to benefit directly from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, targeting NPEPPS could let more bladder cancer patients benefit from cisplatin-based chemotherapy and improve survival for non-responders.

How similar studies have performed: This is a novel target, and related preclinical studies in cell and animal models support the idea, but clinical testing in patients has not yet been done.

Where this research is happening

Aurora, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Anti-Cancer Agents
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.