Nitric oxide-releasing wound therapy for hard-to-heal diabetic wounds

Nitric oxide-releasing glycosaminoglycans for treating complex wounds

NIH-funded research Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11247143

A new wound therapy that slowly releases nitric oxide to help people with chronic diabetic wounds fight infection and heal faster.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project IDNIH-11247143 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project is creating natural sugar-based polymers (glycosaminoglycans) that store and slowly release nitric oxide at wound sites. Nitric oxide both kills bacteria and helps control harmful inflammation, so the therapy aims to address infection and the impaired immune response common in diabetic wounds. Researchers will test the materials in laboratory assays and wound models to measure antibacterial activity, inflammation control, and tissue repair. The long-term goal is a topical treatment for chronic diabetic foot and leg wounds that improves healing without relying solely on traditional antibiotics.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates would be people with chronic, non-healing diabetic foot or leg ulcers, particularly those with signs of infection or slow healing despite standard care.

Not a fit: People with only minor acute cuts, wounds unrelated to diabetes, or those unable to receive topical wound treatments would be unlikely to benefit from this early-stage research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could lower infections, reduce reliance on antibiotics, and help chronic diabetic wounds heal faster, potentially preventing amputations.

How similar studies have performed: Nitric oxide-based approaches have shown antibacterial and healing benefits in lab and some early clinical work, but combining NO release with glycosaminoglycan biopolymers is a newer, mostly preclinical strategy.

Where this research is happening

Chapel Hill, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.