Nighttime blood pressure, sleep, and heart risk for people with HIV in Tanzania

HIV, Sleep, Nocturnal Non-dipping, and Cardiovascular Disease: a Tanzanian Cohort

NIH-funded research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-11140485

This project checks whether people living with HIV in Tanzania have higher nighttime blood pressure and less nighttime blood-pressure dipping during sleep, and whether that links to early signs of heart disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11140485 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be part of a group of 500 people living with HIV on stable antiretroviral therapy and 500 HIV-negative adults followed in Tanzania. Each participant will wear a portable 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure cuff, have sleep and nerve-activity measurements, and get tests for early (preclinical) heart disease at repeated visits. The same measures are repeated over about 36 months to see how nighttime blood pressure patterns change over time and relate to early heart damage. The team will compare the two groups to find biological pathways that might become targets for future prevention or treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults aged 21 and older living with HIV on stable antiretroviral therapy in Tanzania, and comparable HIV-uninfected adults for comparison, are the ideal participants.

Not a fit: People under 21, those outside the Tanzanian recruitment area, or those unable or unwilling to wear a 24-hour monitor or attend follow-up visits may not directly benefit from participating.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal treatable blood-pressure or sleep-related causes of higher heart risk in people with HIV and guide better prevention strategies.

How similar studies have performed: Small cross-sectional studies have suggested non-dipping is more common in people with HIV, but long-term cohort data linking non-dipping to later heart disease are limited.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.