New ways to target bacterial membranes to beat resistant infections

Exploiting membrane targets to overcome antibiotic resistance

NIH-funded research Harvard Medical School · NIH-11121818

This program is designing medicines that attack bacteria's outer membranes to help treat infections that no longer respond to common antibiotics.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHarvard Medical School NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11121818 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have an infection that resists antibiotics, this program is looking for weak spots in the bacterial outer membrane that medicines could target. Researchers from chemistry, structural biology, and genetics will study membrane proteins and assembly pathways using biochemical tests, structural methods, and chemical screening. They will test compounds that disrupt bacterial membranes to see whether bacteria lyse, become more vulnerable to the immune system, or respond better to existing antibiotics. Promising compounds would be advanced toward clinical testing at hospital sites to determine whether they help people with resistant infections.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections or those at high risk for such infections (for example, hospitalized or immunocompromised patients) would be the most likely candidates for future trials stemming from this work.

Not a fit: Patients with viral infections or conditions unrelated to bacterial resistance are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could produce new drugs or drug combinations that restore the effectiveness of antibiotics against resistant bacterial infections.

How similar studies have performed: Membrane-targeting antibiotics have precedents (for example, polymyxins) but creating new, safe, and broadly effective membrane-directed therapies remains challenging and partly untested.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.