NIH-funded research R37 grant

New treatment approach for colorectal cancer with TP53 mutations

Official title: Novel synthetic lethality strategy for TP53 mutant colorectal cancer

Funded at Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp · NIH-10904954 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new treatment for colorectal cancer patients with a specific gene mutation that makes their cancer cells more vulnerable, aiming to safely target and kill those cancer cells while protecting healthy ones.

More Colorectal Cancer research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRoswell Park Cancer Institute Corp
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Buffalo, United States)
Project startAugust 10, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$502,520
NIH project number5R37CA282430-02
Project IDNIH-10904954 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with colorectal adenocarcinoma that has mutations in the TP53 gene.

Less likely to help

Patients with colorectal cancer that do not have TP53 mutations may not benefit from this specific treatment approach.

What this research studies

This research investigates a novel treatment strategy for colorectal cancer patients whose tumors have mutations in the TP53 gene. The approach focuses on exploiting the unique DNA repair deficiencies of these cancer cells, which leads to their accumulation of DNA damage when treated with a specific thymidine analogue. By combining this analogue with inhibitors of a DNA repair enzyme, the treatment aims to selectively kill p53-deficient cancer cells while minimizing harm to normal cells. Patients may be involved in clinical trials to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of this innovative therapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide a more effective and less toxic treatment option for patients with TP53 mutant colorectal cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results using similar strategies to target DNA repair deficiencies in cancer cells, indicating potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp
    Buffalo, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Fountzilas, Christos — Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp
  • Study coordinator: Fountzilas, Christos

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.