NIH-funded research R21 grant

New paper tests for quickly detecting brain cancer spread in the fluid around the brain.

Official title: Novel paper-based diagnostics for the rapid detection and monitoring of leptomeningeal disease

Funded at University of California Los Angeles · NIH-11042716 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is working on a new, easy-to-use paper test that can quickly check for leptomeningeal disease, which happens when cancer spreads to the brain's protective layers, so patients can get faster results and start treatment sooner.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$207,967
NIH project number5R21CA280257-02
Project IDNIH-11042716 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with leptomeningeal disease or those suspected of having cancer that may have spread to the cerebrospinal fluid.

Less likely to help

Patients without a diagnosis of leptomeningeal disease or those whose cancer has not metastasized to the cerebrospinal fluid may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing innovative paper-based diagnostic tools to rapidly detect leptomeningeal disease (LMD), a severe condition where cancer spreads to the brain's protective layers and cerebrospinal fluid. Current diagnostic methods, such as lumbar punctures, are often slow and require multiple tests to confirm the presence of cancer cells. The new approach aims to simplify the testing process, making it faster and more accessible for patients, potentially allowing for immediate treatment decisions. By using advanced techniques to identify cancer cells in the cerebrospinal fluid, this research hopes to improve the accuracy and speed of diagnosis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to quicker and more accurate diagnoses of leptomeningeal disease, allowing for timely treatment interventions.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using advanced diagnostic techniques for cancer detection, but this specific paper-based approach is novel and untested.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kamei, Daniel T — University of California Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Kamei, Daniel T

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.