NIH-funded research R21 grant

New method to treat heart rhythm problems in heart failure patients

Official title: Novel Stellate Ganglia Chemo-ablation Approach to Treat Cardiac Arrhythmia and Cardiac Remodeling in Heart Failure

Funded at University of Nebraska Medical Center · NIH-10908608 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new, less invasive way to help people with chronic heart failure who have heart rhythm problems that don’t respond to medication, by targeting a specific group of nerves to improve their heart function and stability.

More Heart Failure research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Omaha, United States)
Project startAugust 16, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$191,875
NIH project number5R21HL170127-02
Project IDNIH-10908608 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults over 21 years old who suffer from chronic heart failure and experience complex ventricular arrhythmias.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-cardiac related arrhythmias or those who do not have chronic heart failure may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a novel approach to treating cardiac arrhythmias in patients with chronic heart failure by chemically ablating the stellate ganglion, a group of nerves that can contribute to heart rhythm issues. The method aims to block the blood supply to this nerve cluster, leading to the death of sympathetic neurons that cause harmful arrhythmias. By focusing on a less invasive technique compared to traditional surgery, the study seeks to provide a long-term solution for patients suffering from drug-resistant arrhythmias. Patients will be monitored for improvements in heart function and rhythm stability throughout the research period.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly reduce the incidence of life-threatening arrhythmias and improve the quality of life for heart failure patients.

How similar studies have gone: While traditional surgical approaches have shown effectiveness, this novel chemical ablation method is relatively untested, representing a new avenue in treatment.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Nebraska Medical Center
    Omaha, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Hanjun — University of Nebraska Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Hanjun

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Precision imaging of heart rhythms to map arrhythmias without surgery

    A new 3D ultrasound method could noninvasively map how abnormal heart rhythms start and travel, helping doctors plan safer treatments for people with arrhythmias.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11385556

  • New roles for a heart protein in preventing dangerous rhythms

    A heart study will explore how a specific protein regulator (PP2A) affects ion channels that control heartbeat, with the goal of reducing dangerous arrhythmias.

    NIH research Ohio State University · Columbus, UNITED STATES · NIH-11375997

  • Understanding how small potassium channels affect heart rhythm and disease

    Aims to understand how tiny calcium-activated potassium channels influence heart rhythm and potentially lead to new treatments for atrial fibrillation and heart failure.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11294983

  • 3D ultrasound mapping to locate sources of abnormal heart rhythms

    This project uses a fast, radiation-free 3D ultrasound method to find where irregular heartbeats start in adults with arrhythmias.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11193775

  • Understanding a New Way to Control Heart Rhythm Problems

    This work explores how a specific protein in the heart helps regulate electrical signals, aiming to find new ways to prevent dangerous heart rhythm issues.

    NIH research Ohio State University · Columbus, UNITED STATES · NIH-11128719

  • Exploring the mechanisms behind heart rhythm disorders

    This conference is all about helping doctors and researchers understand what causes irregular heartbeats, so they can find better ways to diagnose and treat these issues for people at risk of serious health problems like strokes or sudden heart failure.

    NIH research Gordon Research Conferences · East Greenwich, UNITED STATES · NIH-11065758

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.