NIH-funded research R01 grant

New imaging to map tiny brain wiring near deep brain stimulation targets

Official title: Label-free optical imaging for human mesoscale connectivity with a focus on deep brain stimulation targets

Funded at University of Minnesota · NIH-11284034 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project builds a label-free, high-resolution imaging system to map microscopic brain wiring around areas used for deep brain stimulation, aiming to help people with movement and psychiatric disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project startMarch 7, 2022
Project endJanuary 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$476,929
NIH project number5R01MH126923-05
Project IDNIH-11284034 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with conditions commonly treated by DBS—such as Parkinson's disease, essential tremor, dystonia, or certain psychiatric disorders—or individuals willing to donate brain tissue would be most directly relevant to this work.

Less likely to help

Patients without conditions related to DBS or those not participating in tissue donation or related clinical programs are unlikely to see direct benefit from this project.

What this research studies

Researchers are building a special light-based scanner that images brain tissue layer by layer without dyes, to reveal axons and fiber tracts at microscopic detail. They will use this system on whole brain samples and compare the images to traditional tract-tracing methods to improve accuracy. The focus is on regions targeted by deep brain stimulation so the maps can inform where stimulation works best. The team will refine the approach to create detailed, depth-resolved wiring maps that could guide future clinical targeting.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could improve understanding of the precise brain wiring involved in disorders treated with deep brain stimulation and help target treatment more accurately.

How similar studies have gone: Related optical and polarization-based imaging techniques have shown promise for mapping brain fibers ex vivo, but this whole-brain, label-free, depth-resolved approach is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Minnesota
    Minneapolis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Akkin, Taner — University of Minnesota
  • Study coordinator: Akkin, Taner

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Cerebellar Deep Brain Stimulation for Spinocerebellar Ataxias

    A preliminary clinical trial will test delivering electrical stimulation to the cerebellum in people with spinocerebellar ataxia to see if it improves balance and coordination.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11602642

  • Improving deep brain stimulation with MRI and AI

    We use brain scans and artificial intelligence to speed up and personalize deep brain stimulation settings for people getting DBS.

    NIH research Ge Medical Systems Information Technologies, INC · Niskayuna, United States · NIH-11478774

  • Adaptive deep brain stimulation to help Parkinson's patients respond to daily changes

    A new, smarter brain stimulation approach for Parkinson’s disease aims to automatically adjust therapy throughout the day to better control symptoms.

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-11472896

  • Automated programming for personalized deep brain stimulation in Parkinson’s disease

    Aims to create an AI-powered system that automatically tunes the brain stimulation settings for people with Parkinson’s disease to improve benefits and reduce side effects.

    NIH research Emory University · Atlanta, United States · NIH-11450554

  • Ventral pallidum brain stimulation for epilepsy

    A brain stimulation therapy in people with epilepsy whose seizures aren’t controlled by medicines or surgery is being studied to see if it can help achieve seizure freedom.

    NIH research University of Louisville · Louisville, United States · NIH-11450530

  • TinyML-powered closed-loop DBS for Parkinson's disease

    A small, energy-efficient brain-stimulation system using lightweight AI runs on an implanted device to adapt DBS in real time for people with Parkinson's disease.

    NIH research Michigan Technological University · Houghton, United States · NIH-11444690

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.