New genetic techniques to treat sickle cell disease

Base editing and prime editing for sickle cell disease

NIH-funded research St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · NIH-10795850

This study is looking at new ways to use genetic editing to help people with sickle cell disease by safely fixing the genetic issues in their own blood cells, aiming to make treatment easier and more effective than current methods.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Memphis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10795850 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing innovative genetic editing methods to treat sickle cell disease (SCD), a condition that causes severe pain and organ damage. The team will explore two advanced techniques, adenosine base editing and prime editing, which aim to correct the genetic mutations responsible for SCD without causing harmful DNA breaks. By modifying a patient's own blood stem cells, the goal is to provide a safer and more effective treatment option compared to traditional stem cell transplants. The research will evaluate the effectiveness of these techniques in creating beneficial genetic changes that could alleviate the symptoms of SCD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who have been diagnosed with sickle cell disease.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have sickle cell disease or those who are not eligible for genetic modification therapies may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a safer and more accessible cure for sickle cell disease, improving patients' quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: While genetic editing for sickle cell disease is a relatively new approach, preliminary studies have shown promise in using similar techniques for other genetic disorders.

Where this research is happening

Memphis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Hb SS diseaseHbSS diseaseHemoglobin S Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.