NIH-funded research R01 grant

New exercise testing methods to identify muscle weakness versus disease

Official title: Novel cardiopulmonary exercise testing variables to differentiate neuromuscular deconditioning from disease

Funded at Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · NIH-10916426 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at a new way to test your heart and lung fitness that includes measuring your muscle strength, which can help doctors figure out if your tiredness and breathlessness are due to muscle issues or heart problems, making it easier to find the right treatment for you.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Torrance, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$769,307
NIH project number5R01HL166850-02
Project IDNIH-10916426 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with unexplained dyspnea or fatigue, particularly those with suspected neuromuscular or cardiovascular conditions.

Less likely to help

Patients with well-defined cardiovascular diseases or those who do not experience symptoms of fatigue or breathlessness may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on improving cardiopulmonary exercise testing (CPET) to better differentiate between neuromuscular deconditioning and cardiovascular diseases. By incorporating isokinetic measurements of muscle power into the standard CPET, the study aims to provide a more comprehensive assessment of a patient's physical capabilities. This modified testing approach will help identify the underlying causes of symptoms like breathlessness and fatigue, which can guide treatment decisions and rehabilitation strategies. The research utilizes commercially available equipment and adds minimal time to the existing testing protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more accurate diagnoses and tailored treatment plans for patients experiencing unexplained fatigue or breathlessness.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using modified exercise testing methods to improve diagnostic accuracy, suggesting that this approach could yield significant advancements.

Where this research is happening

  • Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
    Torrance, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rossiter, Harry B — Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Rossiter, Harry B

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Immunometabolic and epigenetic changes in the mouth’s immunity in diabetes-related thrush

    This grant looks at why people with diabetes get a higher risk of oral thrush and how high blood sugar affects the mouth’s defenses against Candida albicans.

    NIH research Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Torrance, United States · NIH-11436272

  • Non-invasive heart fat markers to predict ASCVD risk

    Aging adults who don’t yet have heart disease may get a clearer picture of their risk by using CT scans to study fat around the heart and arteries.

    NIH research Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Torrance, United States · NIH-11431415

  • Asthma and IgE: How nerve signals in the lungs may boost allergy antibodies

    A short, patient-friendly study will explore how a nerve-released substance called substance P may push immune cells to make more allergy-causing IgE in asthma.

    NIH research Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Torrance, United States · NIH-11424686

  • Time-limited trials to guide care for seriously ill patients in the ICU

    A real-world study tests using structured, time-limited conversations and agreed-upon treatment plans to help seriously ill patients and their families avoid non-beneficial ICU care.

    NIH research Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Torrance, United States · NIH-11423659

  • Cellular aging and lung disease in Down syndrome babies and adults

    A study will explore how aging cells may drive lung problems in people with Down syndrome from birth through adulthood.

    NIH research Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Torrance, United States · NIH-11411345

  • New CPET approach to tell apart heart problems from muscle weakness

    A doctor-guided study tests a modified cardiopulmonary exercise test that adds simple muscle-power measurements to better tell whether shortness of breath comes from heart disease or from weak, fatigued muscles.

    NIH research Lundquist Institute for Biomedical Innovation at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center · Torrance, United States · NIH-11411311

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.