New drugs to change the course of Type 2 diabetes by targeting cellular stress responses

Disease-modifying drugs for T2D through targeting the Unfolded Protein Response

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11075910

This study is looking at new medications that could help people with Type 2 diabetes by making their insulin work better and reducing stress in their pancreas, with the hope of preventing or even reversing diabetes symptoms.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11075910 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing new medications that can modify the progression of Type 2 diabetes (T2D) by targeting the Unfolded Protein Response (UPR) in pancreatic beta cells. The approach involves creating small molecules, known as KIRAs, that help manage cellular stress and improve insulin sensitivity. By refining these compounds, the researchers aim to prevent or even reverse diabetes symptoms in preclinical models and eventually in humans. The study will utilize various experimental systems, including human islets and genetically modified mice, to test the effectiveness of these drugs.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes who may benefit from new therapeutic options targeting cellular stress mechanisms.

Not a fit: Patients with Type 1 diabetes or those whose diabetes is not primarily related to beta cell dysfunction may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative treatments that significantly improve the management and outcomes of Type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results with similar approaches targeting the UPR in diabetes models, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions adult onset diabetesAdult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.