New antiviral drugs targeting HIV capsid to overcome resistance

Novel HIV capsid-targeting antivirals maintain activity against lenacapavir-resistant viruses

NIH-funded research Emory University · NIH-11190435

This study is looking for new antiviral medicines that can better fight HIV, especially for people whose current treatments aren't working anymore, by focusing on a key part of the virus that helps it multiply.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11190435 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing new antiviral medications that specifically target the HIV capsid protein, which is crucial for the virus's ability to replicate. Current treatments can become ineffective due to the virus developing resistance, particularly against the recently approved drug lenacapavir. The researchers aim to identify next-generation compounds that can maintain their effectiveness even when the virus mutates. By studying how these new compounds interact with resistant strains of HIV, the goal is to provide better treatment options for patients who have not responded to existing therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who have experienced treatment failure or resistance to existing antiviral therapies.

Not a fit: Patients who are newly diagnosed with HIV and have not yet undergone treatment may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for HIV, particularly for patients who have developed resistance to current medications.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in targeting the HIV capsid, but this specific approach with next-generation compounds is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.