NIH-funded research R15 grant

Neuromodulators shaping male and hermaphrodite behavior in a tiny worm

Official title: Neuromodulation of sex-specific behaviors

Funded at Worcester Polytechnic Institute · NIH-11444401 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research project will study how brain chemicals control sex-specific behaviors in a worm model to better understand human sex differences in brain diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeR15 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWorcester Polytechnic Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$554,599
NIH project number1R15GM167018-01
Project IDNIH-11444401 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Not a clinical study; findings may inform future human research on sex differences in neurological conditions.

Less likely to help

This project uses worms and basic science methods, so it does not directly test a therapy in patients.

What this research studies

Researchers will use the tiny worm C. elegans to test how neuropeptides and serotonin alter neural circuits differently in males and hermaphrodites. They will identify which NLP-3 peptides and serotonin receptors drive sex-specific avoidance of a social cue, and map the neurons and receptors involved. The work aims to reveal fundamental rules about how shared neural circuits produce distinct behaviors in different sexes, which could illuminate human conditions like Alzheimer’s, autism, and depression. The study combines genetic tools, behavioral assays, and receptor analysis to causally link neuromodulators to sex-specific responses.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Better understanding of why brain diseases may affect men and women differently could guide more personalized approaches to treatment.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work in C. elegans has shown sex-specific neuromodulation is feasible to study and can reveal general principles relevant to humans.

Where this research is happening

  • Worcester Polytechnic Institute
    Worcester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Srinivasan, Jagan — Worcester Polytechnic Institute
  • Study coordinator: Srinivasan, Jagan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.