NIH-funded research R01 grant

Neurocognitive Changes in Stimulant Abuse among High-Risk Women

Official title: Neurocognitive Abnormalities in Stimulant Abuse among High-Risk Women

Funded at Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute · NIH-11332618 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant studies how stimulant abuse affects the brain and thinking in incarcerated women to better understand gender differences and predict treatment outcomes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLovelace Biomedical Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Albuquerque, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2022
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$777,825
NIH project number5R01DA055158-05
Project IDNIH-11332618 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults who are incarcerated women with varying histories of stimulant use and psychopathic traits.

Less likely to help

Non-incarcerated individuals or those without stimulant use or psychopathic traits may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will study brain patterns and cognitive function in incarcerated women with varying levels of stimulant use and psychopathic traits, using advanced MRI and network analyses. The study aims to see how these factors relate to moral decision making and long-term outcomes, with a focus on sex differences. Data from a mobile MRI site in a women’s prison will help collect information in real-world settings. Results could guide personalized approaches and biomarkers for treating substance use and behavioral health in women. The project builds on prior work and adds longitudinal follow-up to track changes over time.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could inform tailored treatment strategies and reliable biomarkers for better outcomes in women with stimulant use and related personality features.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work showed sex differences in brain structure and behavior related to stimulant use and psychopathy, with ongoing validation in women.

Where this research is happening

  • Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute
    Albuquerque, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kiehl, Kent a — Lovelace Biomedical Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Kiehl, Kent a

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.