Nerve stimulation and wearable sensors to improve walking after partial spinal cord injury

Neural Stimulation to Enhance Community Mobility after Incomplete SCI

NIH-funded research Louis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center · NIH-11222695

Using wearable sensors and targeted nerve stimulation to help Veterans with incomplete spinal cord injury walk faster and more steadily so they can participate in community activities.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLouis Stokes Cleveland VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cleveland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11222695 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would first do conventional gait training and then take part in sessions where you walk with and without a stimulation controller while wearing a small set of body-mounted sensors. The team will use those sensors to drive peripheral nerve stimulation that augments weakened muscles in real time, helping your natural movements push you forward and recover from slips or trips. Ten people with incomplete spinal cord injury will each serve as their own control in single-subject comparisons, and six participants will receive implanted stimulators combined with externally worn sensors. Results will guide development of easier-to-use surface or fully implanted systems that could be used outside the clinic.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are Veterans with incomplete spinal cord injury who retain some voluntary leg movement, have trouble walking in the community, and can attend repeated training visits and consider implanted or external stimulation.

Not a fit: People with complete spinal cord injuries, no voluntary leg control, or medical contraindications to implanted or surface stimulation are unlikely to benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could let Veterans with incomplete spinal cord injury walk more safely and independently in their communities.

How similar studies have performed: Functional electrical stimulation and neuromodulation have helped some people with incomplete SCI walk and balance better, but this project’s real-time adaptive controller approach is a newer application of those methods.

Where this research is happening

Cleveland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.