Near-infrared fluorescent markers to help surgeons see and protect cranial nerves during skull base surgery

Fluorescence Guided Surgery using Near Infrared Nerve-specific Probes for Cranial Nerve Preservation

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11239796

This project develops special near-infrared dyes that make cranial nerves glow so surgeons can better avoid injuring them during skull base operations.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11239796 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you're having skull base surgery, researchers are working on nerve-targeting dyes that glow under near-infrared light to reveal cranial nerves during the operation. They will test how specifically the probes bind to nerves and how the dyes move through the body using laboratory and animal studies before moving toward use in surgeries. The team will pair the dyes with imaging equipment that can be used in the operating room so nerves can be visualized without changing standard surgical steps. Safety, optimal dosing, and how clearly nerves appear will be measured to prepare for future patient use.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People scheduled for skull base or other cranial surgeries where important cranial nerves are at risk would be the most likely candidates.

Not a fit: Patients not undergoing skull base or cranial nerve–at-risk surgery or those whose nerves are already easily visible with current techniques are unlikely to benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reduce accidental cranial nerve injuries and help preserve patients' motor and sensory function after skull base surgery.

How similar studies have performed: Fluorescence-guided surgery has worked well with other dyes for different tissues, but nerve-specific near-infrared probes are a newer approach that has been mostly preclinical so far.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.