N-acetylcysteine and mindfulness to help mild depression in teens

Prefrontal glutamatergic modulation by N-acetylcysteine and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy for mild depression in youth

NIH-funded research University of Cincinnati · NIH-11322058

This project will see whether the supplement N-acetylcysteine (NAC) and mindfulness-based cognitive therapy can reduce mild depression symptoms in teens and young adults (ages 12–20).

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Cincinnati NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project IDNIH-11322058 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be randomly assigned to take NAC or a placebo and to receive mindfulness-based cognitive therapy or not over an eight-week period, with neither you nor the team knowing the pill assignment. The trial is double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-arm, and runs in parallel groups to compare effects of the treatments. Participants will have brain scans including proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy and resting-state fMRI to measure prefrontal glutamate signaling and brain network integration. The team is recruiting adolescents and young adults with mild depression, including those at familial risk for bipolar disorder.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adolescents and young adults (about 12–20 years old) with mild depressive symptoms, including those with a first-degree relative with bipolar disorder.

Not a fit: People with moderate-to-severe depression, urgent psychiatric needs, or those outside the eligible age range may not receive benefit from this trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, NAC and mindfulness could reduce depression symptoms in teens while avoiding some side effects linked to standard antidepressants.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier small studies and preliminary data suggest NAC and mindfulness can improve mood and brain function in at-risk youth, but a rigorously controlled multi-arm trial like this is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Cincinnati, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Affective Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.