Mutant calreticulin in certain blood cancers (MPN)

Functional and Molecular Dissection of Mutant Calreticulin in Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

NIH-funded research Palo Alto Veterans Instit for Research · NIH-11189783

Looking for new treatments that target a mutant protein called calreticulin to help people with CALR‑mutant myeloproliferative neoplasms.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPalo Alto Veterans Instit for Research NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Palo Alto, United States)
Project IDNIH-11189783 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project focuses on blood cancers called myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) driven by mutations in the calreticulin (CALR) protein. The research team will study how CALR mutations change blood stem cell behavior, including protein handling pathways such as N‑glycosylation and secretion, and how co‑mutations like ASXL1 alter chromatin to drive disease. They will use laboratory models, molecular analyses, and patient‑derived cells or samples to find biochemical vulnerabilities in CALR‑mutant cells. The ultimate aim is to turn those vulnerabilities into new therapies that could modify or possibly cure CALR‑mutant MPN.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People diagnosed with CALR‑mutant myeloproliferative neoplasms (for example essential thrombocythemia or primary myelofibrosis), including those with concurrent ASXL1 mutations, are the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients whose MPN is driven by other mutations (for example JAK2 or MPL without CALR) or unrelated blood disorders may not directly benefit from therapies developed here.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could produce more precise, disease‑modifying treatments for people with CALR‑mutant MPN.

How similar studies have performed: Existing drugs target related pathways (such as JAK inhibitors) but directly targeting mutant CALR is a newer approach that remains largely preclinical.

Where this research is happening

Palo Alto, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.