MRI fingerprinting to spot early breast tumor response to chemotherapy given before surgery

Development of Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) to Assess Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer

NIH-funded research Case Western Reserve University · NIH-11174436

This project uses a new MRI method to find early changes in breast tumors during chemotherapy given before surgery so doctors can change treatment sooner if needed.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCase Western Reserve University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cleveland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11174436 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would get repeat MRI scans using a technique called Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) while you receive chemotherapy before surgery. The scans aim to measure detailed tissue properties, not just tumor size, to detect biological changes earlier than traditional exams. Researchers will compare the MRF results with later surgical pathology and routine imaging to see if the MRI signals predict who benefits from the chemo. If accurate, the scans could help guide treatment decisions during your course of care.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with breast cancer who are planning to receive neoadjuvant (pre-surgery) chemotherapy and can safely undergo MRI would be the ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients who are not receiving chemo before surgery, those with implanted devices or other MRI contraindications, or those unable to come for repeat scans may not benefit from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could let doctors identify non-responders earlier, avoid ineffective chemotherapy side effects, and switch patients to better treatments sooner.

How similar studies have performed: Some advanced MRI methods have shown promise for early response detection, but MRF is a newer approach with limited clinical validation so far.

Where this research is happening

Cleveland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.