Mitochondrial problems in brain support cells linked to Rett syndrome gene mutations

Investigating mitochondrial dysfunction in human astrocytes with RTT-causing MECP2 mutations

['FUNDING_R01'] · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · NIH-11326799

This project looks at how MECP2 mutations change mitochondria in human astrocytes to better understand Rett syndrome and point toward ways to help patients.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorSTATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK (nih funded)
Locations1 site (STONY BROOK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11326799 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

Researchers will grow human stem cell–derived astrocytes that carry Rett-causing MECP2 mutations and compare them with healthy astrocytes. They will examine mitochondrial shape, energy production, and responses to stress using molecular tests, imaging, and metabolic assays. The team will analyze gene activity and chromatin features in the mutant cells to link molecular changes to the mitochondrial problems. Findings may include targets or pathways that could be tested in future therapies for people with Rett syndrome.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with Rett syndrome (caused by MECP2 mutations) or their families who can provide biological samples such as blood or skin for patient-derived stem cell lines would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Individuals without MECP2-related Rett syndrome or those with unrelated neurodevelopmental conditions are unlikely to see direct benefits from this specific project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could identify molecular targets to protect or restore mitochondrial and metabolic function in astrocytes, which may lead to new treatment approaches for Rett syndrome.

How similar studies have performed: Previous mouse studies showed that healthy astrocytes can improve some Rett-like features, but applying these findings to human astrocytes and mitochondria is relatively new and still being explored.

Where this research is happening

STONY BROOK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.