Mitochondria in the aging brain and immune system

Mapping Mitochondrial Diversity in the Aging Brain and Immune System

NIH-funded research Columbia University Health Sciences · NIH-11376057

Researchers will map mitochondrial patterns in brain and immune cells from older adults to look for links with Alzheimer’s disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionColumbia University Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11376057 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project studies tiny energy-producing parts of cells called mitochondria in the aging brain and immune system. Scientists will use single-cell RNA sequencing on brain tissue and immune cells from hundreds of older adults to build detailed 'mitotype' profiles that show how mitochondria behave in different cell types. They will compare these patterns across age, sex, and Alzheimer’s-related pathology to find mitochondrial signatures tied to disease. The findings aim to point toward new biomarkers or targets for treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older adults, especially those with or at risk for Alzheimer’s, who can provide blood samples and/or consent to brain donation for research.

Not a fit: Younger people or those who cannot provide samples or consent to tissue donation are unlikely to participate or gain direct benefit from this project in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could reveal mitochondrial signatures that help detect, monitor, or guide new treatments for Alzheimer’s disease.

How similar studies have performed: Related research has linked mitochondrial changes to Alzheimer’s, but applying single-cell mitotype profiling at this large scale is a relatively new and more detailed approach.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.