Mental health and suicide prevention for autistic adults

Mental Health in Autistic Adults: An RDoC Approach

NIH-funded research University of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh · NIH-11120984

This center creates new questionnaires, wearable monitoring, and brain-based measures to better understand and reduce mental health problems and suicide risk in autistic adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pittsburgh at Pittsburgh NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Pittsburgh, United States)
Project IDNIH-11120984 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We're enrolling 200 autistic and 100 non-autistic adults aged 18–65, including many who recently experienced suicidal thoughts, to take part in three linked projects. One project will produce the first suicidality questionnaire specifically designed for autistic adults and follow people over time. Another uses wearable sensors and smartphone-based prompts to capture real-time changes in mood, physiological arousal, and self-harm urges. A third project uses brain imaging to link neural circuits with symptoms, and autistic adults are partners in designing and guiding the work.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are autistic adults aged 18–65, including those with recent suicidal thoughts or behaviors, with non-autistic adults enrolled for comparison.

Not a fit: This effort is not intended for children under 18, people over 65, or people who cannot use wearable sensors or complete repeated smartphone surveys and monitoring.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could give clinicians better tools to detect imminent suicide risk and create more effective, tailored supports to improve mental health for autistic adults.

How similar studies have performed: Wearable and ecological momentary assessment approaches have shown promise in general populations, but autism-specific suicide measures and physiologically-triggered monitoring are relatively new and largely untested in autistic adults.

Where this research is happening

Pittsburgh, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.