NIH-funded research R01 grant

Mediterranean-style eating and aging in people with multiple sclerosis

Official title: Mediterranean Diet, Biological Aging, and Risk for Disease and Disability Progression in Multiple Sclerosis

Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11492803 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at whether following a Mediterranean-style diet is linked to slower biological aging and less brain shrinkage in people living with multiple sclerosis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startDecember 1, 2023
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$16,955
NIH project number3R01NS135228-03S1
Project IDNIH-11492803 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults living with multiple sclerosis—particularly those early in their disease who can provide diet information and blood samples—would be the best fit for this work.

Less likely to help

People without MS or those with very advanced, fixed disability are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this specific research.

What this research studies

This project uses existing clinical, brain imaging, dietary, and blood sample data from people with MS to explore links between diet, biological aging, and disease progression. Researchers will measure biological aging using a population-based biological aging index and leukocyte telomere length from blood samples. They will compare these aging measures with Mediterranean-diet patterns and with changes in brain volume and disability over time. The goal is to see if slower biological aging helps explain why a Mediterranean-style diet appears tied to better brain and functional outcomes in MS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If confirmed, this could point to a low-risk, diet-based way to slow brain aging and disability progression in people with MS.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have linked Mediterranean diets to less brain atrophy and better function, and other work ties diet to biological aging in non-MS groups, but using aging measures to explain diet effects in MS is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Katz Sand, Ilana Beth — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Study coordinator: Katz Sand, Ilana Beth

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.