Medically tailored meals and produce prescriptions to prevent diabetes and heart disease

Cost-Effectiveness of Food is Medicine Interventions to Improve Diet and Reduce Cardiometabolic Diseases

NIH-funded research Tufts University Boston · NIH-11180480

Seeing if medically tailored meals and produce prescriptions help adults with or at risk for diabetes and heart disease eat healthier, improve health, and lower medical costs.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTufts University Boston NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11180480 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at Food is Medicine programs—like medically tailored meals and produce prescriptions—built into healthcare to help adults with or at risk for cardiometabolic disease eat better. Researchers will use national and state microsimulation models, cost-effectiveness calculations, legal and policy analysis, and real-choice experiments to compare program design choices such as monthly food value, types of food provided, duration, and disease targets. The team will also study how these food programs interact with other healthcare services and policies and will work with stakeholders including patients, clinicians, payers, and program providers. Results are intended to guide hospitals, insurers, and public programs on which approaches deliver the most health benefit and cost savings.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with or at high risk for diabetes or other cardiometabolic conditions who could benefit from food support and nutrition education.

Not a fit: People without cardiometabolic risk factors or those who already have reliable access to medically appropriate foods may see little direct benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, these programs could improve diets, lower rates of diabetes and heart disease complications, and reduce healthcare costs.

How similar studies have performed: Earlier pilots and related analyses have shown promise for Food is Medicine approaches, but broader, comparative cost and health outcome data remain limited.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes MellitusCardiometabolic Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.