NIH-funded research R01 grant

Measuring myelin loss and recovery in stroke patients

Official title: Quantitative clinical imaging of demyelination and remyelination in ischemic stroke

Funded at University of Washington · NIH-11046910 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a part of the brain called myelin is affected after a stroke, using special MRI scans to see how it changes over time, and it’s for people who have had an ischemic stroke to help understand their recovery better.

More Stroke research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startJanuary 1, 2025
Project endDecember 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$541,109
NIH project number1R01NS136227-01A1
Project IDNIH-11046910 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have recently suffered an ischemic stroke and are undergoing rehabilitation.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not experienced a stroke or have chronic neurological conditions unrelated to ischemic stroke may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how myelin, a crucial component of brain structure, is affected in patients who have experienced an ischemic stroke. By using advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques, the study aims to quantify the loss and recovery of myelin in stroke patients, linking these changes to clinical outcomes and functional recovery. The research will also explore the relationship between myelin damage and the overall extent of brain injury, providing insights into the healing process after a stroke.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved monitoring and treatment strategies for stroke patients, enhancing recovery outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous animal studies have shown promising results regarding myelin damage and repair in stroke, but this research aims to translate those findings into clinical practice, making it a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Washington
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Yarnykh, Vasily L. — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: Yarnykh, Vasily L.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving blood flow after stroke by breaking down NETs

    Aims to see if breaking down neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) after an ischemic stroke can improve blood flow and reduce brain injury in patients.

    NIH research Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · New York, United States · NIH-11606640

  • EP2 blockers to protect the brain after a stroke

    Aims to test brain-permeable EP2 antagonists to reduce damage after ischemic stroke and improve recovery.

    NIH research University of Tennessee Health Sci Ctr · Memphis, United States · NIH-11548335

  • Genetic testing to find causes of early-onset ischemic stroke

    This project uses whole-exome sequencing to look for gene changes that may cause ischemic stroke in adults who had a stroke at a young age.

    NIH research Baltimore VA Medical Center · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11510007

  • Targeted nanomedicine to protect the brain after stroke

    A targeted drug-delivery approach aims to boost blood-brain barrier repair and reduce brain damage after an acute ischemic stroke in patients at risk.

    NIH research Temple Univ of the Commonwealth · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11504265

  • How biological aging and blood proteins relate to thinking after a stroke

    This project looks at whether measures of biological aging and patterns of blood proteins help explain which stroke survivors keep their thinking sharp and which go on to develop vascular dementia.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11470695

  • Repurposing NEXLETOL to treat ischemic stroke

    Aims to see if the cholesterol drug NEXLETOL can help people after an ischemic stroke by supporting brain energy use and reducing injury.

    NIH research Tulane University of Louisiana · New Orleans, United States · NIH-11468414

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.