Measuring how fluid drains from the eye in glaucoma

Quantitative assessment of glaucomatous conventional outflow dynamics

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-11191458

This project uses near-infrared eye imaging and AI to map and measure how fluid drains in people with primary open-angle glaucoma.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11191458 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team uses high-resolution near-infrared optical coherence tomography (OCT) to image the conventional outflow pathway that controls intraocular pressure. AI-driven software automatically segments and analyzes the 3D images to detect spatially varied outflow patterns and estimate tissue stiffness in the trabecular meshwork. Much of the foundational work has been done in living mice with anatomy similar to humans, and the researchers plan to translate these imaging and analysis methods toward human eyes. The approach aims to capture dynamic changes over time rather than single snapshot measurements.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with primary open-angle glaucoma or elevated intraocular pressure who are willing to undergo advanced eye imaging would be the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: People with angle-closure glaucoma, other non-glaucomatous optic nerve diseases, or those seeking immediate therapeutic change are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this primarily imaging and preclinical project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could lead to diagnostics that pinpoint where drainage is blocked and help guide more targeted treatments to lower eye pressure.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work using NIR-OCT and AI has successfully visualized outflow changes in mice, but applying these tools for routine human diagnosis and treatment is still new.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.