Matching blood transfusions for sickle cell disease patients based on their Rh genotype

RH genotype matched red cell transfusions for patients with sickle cell disease

NIH-funded research Children's Hosp of Philadelphia · NIH-10470880

This study is looking to make blood transfusions safer for people with sickle cell disease by matching their blood type more closely with donors, which could help prevent problems with their immune system.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionChildren's Hosp of Philadelphia NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project IDNIH-10470880 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on improving blood transfusions for patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) by matching the Rh genotype of donors and recipients. The study aims to reduce the risk of alloimmunization, which is the formation of antibodies against transfused red blood cells, a common issue for SCD patients. By using DNA-based matching to identify compatible blood donors, the research seeks to enhance the safety and effectiveness of transfusions. The project will conduct pilot clinical studies to assess the feasibility of providing genetically matched red blood cells to patients who require regular transfusions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with sickle cell disease who require regular blood transfusions.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have sickle cell disease or those who do not require blood transfusions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could significantly improve the safety and efficacy of blood transfusions for patients with sickle cell disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have indicated that genetic matching can reduce alloimmunization rates, suggesting potential success for this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Philadelphia, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Hb SS diseaseHbSS diseaseHemoglobin S DiseaseHemoglobin sickle cell diseaseHemoglobin sickle cell disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.