NIH-funded research R21 grant

Mapping variations in natural killer cell receptors in diverse human populations

Official title: Defining Variation in the Natural Killer Cell Receptome in Human Populations

Funded at University of North Carolina Charlotte · NIH-11124572 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at the differences in certain immune cells that help fight infections and cancer by examining DNA from over 2,100 people of different backgrounds, including African Americans and Native Americans, to better understand how these differences might affect health and disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of North Carolina Charlotte
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlotte, United States)
Project startAugust 18, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$67,790
NIH project number3R21HG012386-03S1
Project IDNIH-11124572 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals from diverse ancestral backgrounds, particularly those of African American and Native American descent.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not belong to the studied ancestral populations or those with conditions unrelated to immune response may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research aims to create a detailed map of the variations in natural killer (NK) cell receptors, which play a crucial role in the immune response against infections and cancer. By analyzing DNA samples from over 2,100 individuals across various ancestries, including African Americans and Native Americans, the study will utilize advanced sequencing techniques and bioinformatics to uncover genetic differences. This comprehensive analysis will help understand how these variations affect immune function and disease susceptibility.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for enhancing immune responses in patients, particularly in the context of cancer and infectious diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown success in mapping genetic variations related to immune responses, indicating that this approach has potential for significant findings.

Where this research is happening

  • University of North Carolina Charlotte
    Charlotte, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Augusto, Danillo G — University of North Carolina Charlotte
  • Study coordinator: Augusto, Danillo G

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.