Mapping variations in natural killer cell receptors in diverse human populations

Defining Variation in the Natural Killer Cell Receptome in Human Populations

NIH-funded research University of North Carolina Charlotte · NIH-10877089

This study is looking at the differences in immune system cells called natural killer (NK) cells, which help fight infections and cancer, by examining DNA from over 2,150 people from different backgrounds, including African Americans and Native Americans, to better understand how these differences can affect health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of North Carolina Charlotte NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlotte, United States)
Project IDNIH-10877089 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research aims to create a detailed map of the variations in natural killer (NK) cell receptors, which play a crucial role in the immune response against infections and cancer. By sequencing DNA from over 2,150 individuals across various ancestries, including African Americans and Native Americans, the study will analyze the genetic differences in NK cell receptors. The researchers will utilize advanced next-generation sequencing techniques and custom bioinformatics tools to identify structural variations and their implications for immune function.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals from diverse ancestral backgrounds, particularly those who identify as African American or Native American.

Not a fit: Patients who do not belong to the studied ancestral groups or those with conditions unrelated to immune response may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could enhance our understanding of immune responses in different populations, potentially leading to improved treatments for infections and cancers.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in mapping genetic variations related to immune responses, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Charlotte, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.