Mapping molecular changes in the depressed hippocampus

Human brain multi-omics to decipher major depression pathophysiology

NIH-funded research New York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC · NIH-11141783

Researchers will compare proteins and gene activity in hippocampus tissue from adults with major depression and people without psychiatric illness to learn what changes in the brain.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York State Psychiatric Institute Dba Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, INC NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11141783 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project analyzes postmortem hippocampus tissue from adults who had major depressive disorder and from people without psychiatric illness. Scientists will use high-resolution mass spectrometry for proteins and single-nucleus RNA-seq and snATAC to map gene activity and chromatin accessibility at the level of individual cell types and hippocampal subregions. The team will identify genes and proteins that differ in depression and link those molecular changes to known genetic risk signals. Findings aim to reveal the specific cell types and pathways altered in depression and point to targets for future treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults with a history of major depressive disorder (or their next-of-kin) who are willing to contribute or consent to postmortem brain tissue donation for research.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate symptom relief or clinical treatment will not directly benefit because this is a laboratory analysis of postmortem tissue rather than a therapeutic trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal molecular targets and affected cell types in the hippocampus that guide development of more effective, targeted treatments for depression.

How similar studies have performed: Multi-omics and single-nucleus methods have revealed mechanisms in other brain disorders and animal models, but applying them to human hippocampus in depression is relatively novel and exploratory.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.