Mapping immune and genetic changes in Alzheimer's

Neuroimmune Genomic Profiling of Alzheimer's Disease

NIH-funded research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-11196709

Researchers will compare immune-cell genes and T-cell receptors from people with Alzheimer's and similar older adults to find immune cells that may harm the brain.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11196709 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project will collect blood and brain samples from people with Alzheimer's and from matched older controls and use sensitive genetic assays to read T-cell receptor (TCR) repertoires and immune gene activity. The team will look for specific T-cell types, such as γδT-cells and CD8+ T-cells, that may be reacting to abnormal brain proteins and driving inflammation. They will link human sample profiles with mouse model results showing reduced disease signs after removing B or T cells to better understand cause-and-effect. The goal is to map which immune cell clones and genes appear in affected brains and how those immune signatures relate to neuron and synapse loss.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease or mild cognitive impairment, and older adults willing to give blood or donate brain tissue for research.

Not a fit: People without Alzheimer's or those unwilling or unable to provide samples are unlikely to gain direct benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to immune cell targets for new treatments or tests that detect harmful immune activity in Alzheimer's.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has found T cells in Alzheimer's brains and mouse studies show removing B or T cells can reduce pathology, but detailed human TCR mapping is a newer and less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

Worcester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Alzheimer disease dementiaAlzheimer syndromeAlzheimer's DiseaseAlzheimer's Disease Pathway
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.