Mapping how cells and tissues around breast tumors influence cancer spread

Project 2: Cellular topography and function of the breast cancer tissue microenvironment

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11178564

This project maps where tumor cells, immune cells, and the surrounding proteins and sugars sit in breast tumors to better understand how cancer spreads.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11178564 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have breast cancer, researchers will analyze pieces of your tumor and nearby tissue using high-resolution imaging and mass spectrometry to map where different cells, proteins, and sugar-modified proteins are located. They will apply spatial transcriptomics together with MIBI-TOF and MALDI on serial tissue sections so the same tissue areas are measured for RNA, proteins, and glycans. Combining these datasets will let them see which stromal cells, immune cells, and extracellular matrix components align with tumor behavior. The goal is to find patterns that predict or drive metastasis and point to possible treatment targets.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with breast cancer who are undergoing surgery or biopsy and are willing to donate tumor tissue for research.

Not a fit: People without breast cancer, those who cannot or will not donate tissue, or those seeking immediate personal treatment benefit are unlikely to benefit directly from this grant.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new biomarkers or targets to help prevent or treat breast cancer spread.

How similar studies have performed: Prior single-cell and spatial mapping studies have improved understanding of tumor microenvironments, but combining glycan-focused proteomics with MIBI-TOF and MALDI on the same tissue is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.