Making flu vaccines that give longer-lasting immune protection

Programming Durable Immune Responses To Vaccination

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11260202

Looking at whether mRNA flu vaccines help adults — including people over 65 — build stronger, longer-lasting immune protection.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11260202 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would receive either an mRNA-based influenza vaccine or a conventional flu shot and return for follow-up visits over several months. Researchers will collect blood and may collect cells from lymph nodes and bone marrow to track how antibody-producing cells form and persist. They will compare immune responses between younger adults and people over 65 to see whether age affects the durability of protection. The team aims to identify what drives long-lived antibody responses and whether mRNA vaccines can overcome prior influenza immune imprinting.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults aged 21 and older, including people 65 and older, who are willing to receive a flu vaccine and provide blood and possible lymph node or bone marrow samples.

Not a fit: People under 21, those who cannot or will not receive vaccination, or those unwilling to undergo blood draws or tissue sampling may not be eligible or benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to flu vaccines that protect people longer and work better in older adults.

How similar studies have performed: mRNA COVID-19 vaccine research has shown strong, lasting immune reactions in people, but using mRNA for influenza immunity is a newer approach still being tested.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.