NIH-funded research R21 grant

Lymphatic patch with built-in one-way valves to restore fluid drainage

Official title: Engineered Lymphatic Patch with Valved Pre-Collectors

Funded at Texas Engineering Experiment Station · NIH-11296593 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests a lab-grown patch made with valve-forming lymphatic cells to help people with lymphedema after breast cancer treatment regain normal lymph drainage.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas Engineering Experiment Station
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (College Station, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2026
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$404,424
NIH project number1R21HL184210-01
Project IDNIH-11296593 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with secondary lymphedema (for example, arm or chest swelling) caused by lymphatic damage from breast cancer surgery or radiation would be the intended beneficiaries of this approach.

Less likely to help

Patients with active cancer recurrence, uncontrolled infection, or who cannot undergo implantation surgery may not benefit from this approach.

What this research studies

This approach aims to make a soft, 3-D patch from natural extracellular matrix material seeded with genetically engineered lymphatic cells that can form valves to push fluid one direction. In the lab the team will use light-controlled signals (optogenetics) and a perfusion bioreactor that mimics body flow to encourage valve formation and maturation. The patch will then be implanted in a mouse model of lymphedema to see if it integrates with host vessels, restores lymph flow, and reduces tissue swelling. If successful, the technique could be developed toward an implantable option for people whose lymph drainage was damaged by cancer treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could provide an implantable way to restore one-way lymph flow and reduce swelling for patients with lymphedema after breast cancer therapy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has promoted small-vessel lymphatic growth but engineering larger lymphatic vessels with functional valves is largely novel and remains unproven in prior studies.

Where this research is happening

  • Texas Engineering Experiment Station
    College Station, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhao, Feng — Texas Engineering Experiment Station
  • Study coordinator: Zhao, Feng

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.