Lung ultrasound with AI to detect tuberculosis in adults in low-resource countries

Lung Ultrasound and Artificial Intelligence Technology for the Diagnosis of TB in LMICs

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11506692

This project uses quick lung ultrasound scans plus artificial intelligence to help find pulmonary tuberculosis in adults in low- and middle-income countries.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-11506692 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you visit a participating clinic, a health worker would do a brief, portable lung ultrasound at the point of care. An AI program will analyze the ultrasound images in real time to flag findings that suggest pulmonary TB and help decide who needs further testing like sputum/Xpert. The team will train local providers on scanning and refine procedures so the approach works well in low-resource settings. The aim is to make a fast, low-cost way to triage people with TB symptoms so they get the right tests and treatment sooner.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults (21 years and older) with symptoms suggestive of pulmonary TB who present to participating clinics in low- and middle-income countries are the intended candidates.

Not a fit: People without lung symptoms, children, or those with extrapulmonary or latent TB are unlikely to benefit directly from this lung-ultrasound approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could speed up TB diagnosis and help people start treatment sooner, especially where lab testing is limited.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary data and small studies suggest lung ultrasound can be highly sensitive for pulmonary TB, but large, rigorous trials of AI-driven LUS for TB are still limited.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.