Lowering PUM1 to raise fetal hemoglobin in adults

Investigating PUM1 mediated post-transcriptional regulation of human hemoglobin switching and erythropoiesis

NIH-funded research Cleveland State University · NIH-11323526

Seeing if reducing a protein called PUM1 can raise protective fetal hemoglobin in adults with sickle cell disease or beta‑thalassemia.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCleveland State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cleveland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11323526 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team studies a protein (PUM1) that helps control how red blood cells switch from fetal to adult hemoglobin. In lab work using human red blood cell precursors and genetic knockdown methods, they measure whether lowering PUM1 increases fetal γ‑globin and overall HbF levels without harming red blood cell development. They examine how PUM1 binds γ‑globin mRNA and affects its stability and translation. Results will guide whether targeting PUM1 could become a new way to boost HbF for people with sickle cell disease or β‑thalassemia.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with sickle cell disease or beta‑thalassemia, or people willing to donate blood samples for research on HbF, would be the best matches for this work.

Not a fit: People without sickle cell disease or β‑thalassemia, and children under 21, are unlikely to get direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, targeting PUM1 could increase fetal hemoglobin and lessen symptoms in people with sickle cell disease or β‑thalassemia.

How similar studies have performed: Existing treatments like hydroxyurea and newer gene‑editing approaches that raise fetal hemoglobin have helped patients, but targeting PUM1 is a novel, less-tested laboratory strategy with encouraging early data.

Where this research is happening

Cleveland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.