Long-term immune and health effects of COVID-19 in people with autoimmune rheumatic diseases

Immunologic and Clinical Sequelae after COVID-19 in Patients with Systemic Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases

NIH-funded research Brigham and Women's Hospital · NIH-11289321

This project looks at how COVID-19 changes immune responses and causes lingering symptoms in people with autoimmune rheumatic diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrigham and Women's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11289321 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you take part, researchers will follow people with autoimmune rheumatic diseases who had COVID-19 and track their symptoms over months to see who develops prolonged COVID (PASC). You would give blood samples at several visits so scientists can measure antibodies, B cell changes, autoantibodies, and other immune markers. The team will compare people on different immunomodulatory medications and examine vaccine responses and how long the virus is cleared. Their goal is to link specific immune patterns with recovery, prolonged symptoms, and risk of organ-related complications.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases (for example, rheumatoid arthritis or lupus) who have had confirmed COVID-19 or breakthrough infections and are willing to attend clinic visits and provide blood samples.

Not a fit: People without autoimmune rheumatic diseases or those who have never had COVID-19 would not be the focus and are unlikely to benefit directly from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could help doctors predict who is at higher risk for long COVID and guide vaccine and treatment choices for people with autoimmune rheumatic diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown that immunosuppressed people often make weaker antibody responses to COVID-19 and that long COVID can occur, but linking specific immune changes to prolonged symptoms in autoimmune rheumatic diseases remains relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.