Long-term brain MRI tracking of aging in Vietnam-era twins

The VETSA Longitudinal MRI Twin Study of Aging (VETSA MRI 4)

NIH-funded research University of California, San Diego · NIH-11374777

Researchers are following Vietnam-era twin volunteers with repeated brain MRIs, memory tests, and health checks in their late 60s and 70s to track early brain changes linked to mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project IDNIH-11374777 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you join, you would come for in-person visits that include detailed memory and health interviews, blood and other biomarker collection, and high-resolution brain MRI scans done over time. The project follows participants who were studied in midlife so researchers can compare earlier and later brain changes. Because participants are twins, the team can separate genetic from lifestyle influences on brain aging. Visits focus on detecting the transition from pre-symptomatic changes to mild cognitive impairment or dementia.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are Vietnam-era male twin volunteers now in their late 60s to late 70s who can travel to La Jolla and complete MRI scans and in-person cognitive and health assessments.

Not a fit: People under about 60, those seeking an immediate treatment, or anyone who cannot safely undergo MRI (for example, due to certain implants) are unlikely to receive direct medical benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: This work could help identify brain changes that appear years before dementia so at-risk people can be monitored earlier and targeted in future prevention efforts.

How similar studies have performed: Previous longitudinal MRI and twin studies have linked midlife brain changes and genetics to later cognitive decline, but this approach is observational and aims to improve prediction rather than provide a therapy.

Where this research is happening

La Jolla, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.