Long-lasting vaginal protection against HIV using mRNA technology

Durable Vaginal Protection from HIV via mRNA expression of BNABS

NIH-funded research Emory University · NIH-10694091

This study is testing a new way to help women prevent HIV infections by using a special delivery method to send protective antibodies directly to the female reproductive area, aiming to give women more control over their health, especially in places where other methods might not work as well.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-10694091 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research aims to develop a new method for preventing HIV infections in women by using synthetic mRNA to express broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) directly in the female reproductive tract. The approach involves aerosol delivery of mRNA, which has shown promise in providing durable protection against the virus in laboratory settings. By focusing on female-controlled prevention methods, this research seeks to empower women in their fight against HIV, especially in regions where traditional prevention methods may not be effective. The study builds on previous findings that demonstrated the potential of bnAbs to prevent HIV infection even after exposure.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are women at risk of HIV infection, particularly those in regions with high rates of transmission.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at risk for HIV or those who are already HIV positive may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide women with a reliable and long-lasting method of HIV prevention that they can control.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success with similar approaches using bnAbs, but this specific method of mRNA delivery is novel and untested in humans.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.