Limiting tobacco sales to adult-only shops to protect young people

Modeling the impact of age restricted in-person location policies for youth tobacco use

NIH-funded research Ohio State University · NIH-11161563

This project uses computer models to see if allowing tobacco sales only in tobacco shops or other adult-only stores could cut tobacco access and exposure for teens and young adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11161563 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you are a teen or young adult, this work looks at whether restricting tobacco sales to adult-only retailers would reduce the number of places selling tobacco near where you live and the stores you most often encounter. The team will map current tobacco retailer locations and simulate how retailer density and youth “focal retailers” would change under the policy. The models will estimate possible effects on youth tobacco use and consider whether young people might get tobacco from other sources instead. The research will also compare effects across neighborhoods to see whether the policy could shrink or widen current differences in exposure.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants include adolescents and young adults who live in communities with high tobacco retailer density or who currently encounter tobacco retail environments frequently.

Not a fit: People whose tobacco access is primarily online or through social sources, or older adults not affected by retailer locations, are less likely to benefit directly from this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could support policies that reduce youth exposure to tobacco and lower tobacco use rates, especially in neighborhoods with many retailers.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies link lower retailer density to reduced youth tobacco use, but age-restricted in-person location policies are a newer idea and large-scale modeling evidence is limited.

Where this research is happening

Columbus, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.