NIH-funded research Sbir 1 grant

Leveraging beneficial bacteria nasal spray to help chronic sinusitis

Official title: Leveraging Live Biotherapeutics for the Treatment of Chronic Rhinosinusitis

Funded at Alveolus Bio, INC. · NIH-11313553 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A small project is testing a Lactobacillus-based nasal spray to reduce inflammation and restore balance in the nasal passages of people with chronic rhinosinusitis.

Quick facts

Grant typeSbir 1 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAlveolus Bio, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$301,768
NIH project number1R43AI197548-01
Project IDNIH-11313553 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with chronic rhinosinusitis who are candidates for nasal therapies.

Less likely to help

People without CRS or those unsuitable for nasal spray therapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

Chronic rhinosinusitis affects many adults and currently used treatments often don’t fix the underlying immune issues or the nasal microbiome. This project will study a live biotherapeutic product called RSB11, a Lactobacillus-based nasal spray, to see how it interacts with nasal tissue and the immune system. Researchers will use 16S sequencing to analyze nasal microbiome changes and run lab tests to understand how RSB11 affects inflammatory players and barrier function. The goal is to uncover mechanisms by which the probiotic spray could reduce inflammation and improve nasal health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the therapy could lessen nasal inflammation and improve symptoms for people with CRS.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical data suggest that similar Lactobacillus-based approaches can modulate inflammation and microbial balance, but human data are needed.

Where this research is happening

  • Alveolus Bio, INC.
    Birmingham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Nicola, Teodora — Alveolus Bio, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Nicola, Teodora

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.